A journalist of the Catholic Times recalls Jean Valjean of Victor Hugo's
novel Les Miserables and the many other ex-convicts in our society.
After 19 years at hard labor, he was returned to society with a criminal
record and a yellow passport that recorded his past prison life. This
made life difficult, eating places and inns would refuse entrance. It
was a bishop who went out to Valjean, "I am already familiar with your
name you are my brother."
The journalist reminds us that the
United States is an example of a politically mature society. However,
when we study the right to vote given to women and the blacks, we
uncover something different.
It was only in 1920 that women
received the right to vote, and the blacks did not receive the full
right to vote until 1965. It was much later than our own country, which
gave the right to vote to all in 1948. In the States, the prevalent
thinking was it was not proper to give the vote to women and blacks. At
this time, in history, it is hard for us to believe.
Last
month, the Catholic Committee for human rights petitioned a change to
the voting law which they say is in violation of the constitution in
disfranchising those who are in prison, given a suspended sentence or
on parole. The committee showed from the constitution itself that
present voting laws were in violation of the constitution.
More
than finding reasons to change the law from the law itself, we forget
that the prisoners are our brothers and sisters, and the present law is a
relic from the past. Pope John 23rd in his encyclical of 1963 '
Peace on Earth' said that the right to vote is one of our basic rights,
and related to loving our neighbor. The columnist ends the article
reflecting that one day in the future we will look back on the present
and be surprised in the way we saw those in prison.