Saturday, June 20, 2015
Life of a Korean Seminarian
A seminary professor writing in a pastoral bulletin for priests reflects on "weariness and rest" of the clerical life. He spends time with the first year students. When he first received the assignment he thought he would be spending time with them in their studies and prayer life. He has been in seminary work for six years and his lectures and prayer life have not been a problem. He doesn't remember when it started but at the end of a semester he is tired and exhausted.
In the first two years he felt vacation time for the seminarians was too long. Now looking at the freshman class he is in admiration of their life. They are not allowed to have smart phones, no internet, no games, can't leave the seminary, no TV. How is it they can give all this up? He finds their appearance at the liturgy a beautiful sight.
Meeting the students he has to give all of himself to them. When he is stressed out, and deals with them sternly, they will be uptight, and just look for correct answers. When it is not heart to heart, we are just talking in circles. We have a superior talking to an inferior-- military style. There is not the respect for the other but wanting the other to understand the superior, and respond to him. Initiative in the work of formation is not with the formator but with the student.
We may think with heart to heart talk, joy would be the natural result but in his experience he finds pain appears first. These young men have many scars. They have suffered an educational system where competition was everything, and they fear more of the same. They were exposed to snobbery in the home, where they were compared to others, becoming a priest they would have a respected job. He reminds us that many of the students lived through the IMF times ( international financial period) where the economy was not doing well. They experienced a great deal of anger, and difficult times. Suggestive modern culture left traces on their psyche. Thankfully, the parish community and sports were able to liberate them from the scars enabling them to take the necessary steps to enter the seminary.
Seminarians do not have a romantic understanding of the life they will be entering. Difficulties, frustrations and a heart that has received many wounds is who they are, and prepared to meet a world filled with gloom. It is beyond their strength and are tired by it all. Words of Pope Francis during the Holy Thursday Chrism Mass are words of consolation.
"Our weariness, dear priests, is like incense which silently rises up to heaven. Our weariness goes straight to the heart of the Father, now how to rest by accepting the love, gratitude and affection which I receive from God’s faithful people? Or, once my pastoral work is done, do I seek more refined relaxations, not those of the poor but those provided by a consumerist society? Is the Holy Spirit truly 'rest in times of weariness' for me, or is he just someone who keeps me busy? Do I know how to seek help from a wise priest? Do I know how to take a break from myself, from the demands I make on myself, from my self-seeking and from my self-absorption? Do I know how to spend time with Jesus, with the Father, with the Virgin Mary and Saint Joseph, with my patron saints, and to find rest in their demands, which are easy and light, and in their pleasures, for they delight to be in my company, and in their concerns and standards, which have only to do with the greater glory of God? Do I know how to rest from my enemies under the Lord’s protection? Am I preoccupied with how I should speak and act, or do I entrust myself to the Holy Spirit, who will teach me what I need to say in every situation? Do I worry needlessly, or, like Paul, do I find repose by saying: 'I know him in whom I have placed my trust.' "
"Let us learn how to be weary, but weary in the best of ways!"
Friday, June 19, 2015
Pilgrimage for the Handicapped
Parish communities have personalities that some can read rather quickly. Writing in the pastoral bulletin a priest shortly after arrival at his new parish assignment noticed the large number of persons using electric wheelchairs. At the Sunday Mass he noticed about 10 wheelchairs and in the community he saw many who were using these electric wheelchairs to move around.
Majority of the community were living in only for rent apartments, a good indication of the poverty of the neighborhood. He made up his mind to prepare a pilgrimage to a shrine Pope Francis visited while in Korea. He wanted to treat the handicapped in the best possible way and made plans to bring the handicapped to the shrine by taxis.
The reason for these thoughts come from the words of Pope Francis in Joy of the Gospel: "This is why I want a Church which is poor and for the poor. They have much to teach us. Not only do they share in the sensus fidei, but in their difficulties they know the suffering Christ. We need to let ourselves be evangelized by them. The new evangelization is an invitation to acknowledge the saving power at work in their lives and to put them at the center of the Church’s pilgrim way. We are called to find Christ in them, to lend our voice to their causes, but also to be their friends, to listen to them, to speak for them and to embrace the mysterious wisdom which God wishes to share with us through them" #198.
He got in touch with the welfare center run by the diocese, and worked with them. There were 19 parishioners and 13 from the community. 32 all together with 35 volunteers to take care of the handicapped. The taxi drivers came from the Taxi Drivers Pastoral Association of Seoul who donated their time and 35 taxis for the pilgrimage.
One of the participants said it was like looking at a scene from Lourdes. After arriving at the shrine there was a garden feast for all the pilgrims. Dinner was not just a meal but a sacramental feast of love. It was a time for all to feel a bond solidarity.
More than the handicapped, the priest observed, it was the volunteers who seemed to be the happiest. He concludes his article with the words from the same exhortation:
"No one must say that they cannot be close to the poor because their own lifestyle demands more attention to other areas. This is an excuse commonly heard in academic, business or professional, and even ecclesial circles. While it is quite true that the essential vocation and mission of the lay faithful is to strive that earthly realities and all human activity may be transformed by the Gospel, none of us can think we are exempt from concern for the poor and for social justice" #201.
Majority of the community were living in only for rent apartments, a good indication of the poverty of the neighborhood. He made up his mind to prepare a pilgrimage to a shrine Pope Francis visited while in Korea. He wanted to treat the handicapped in the best possible way and made plans to bring the handicapped to the shrine by taxis.
The reason for these thoughts come from the words of Pope Francis in Joy of the Gospel: "This is why I want a Church which is poor and for the poor. They have much to teach us. Not only do they share in the sensus fidei, but in their difficulties they know the suffering Christ. We need to let ourselves be evangelized by them. The new evangelization is an invitation to acknowledge the saving power at work in their lives and to put them at the center of the Church’s pilgrim way. We are called to find Christ in them, to lend our voice to their causes, but also to be their friends, to listen to them, to speak for them and to embrace the mysterious wisdom which God wishes to share with us through them" #198.
He got in touch with the welfare center run by the diocese, and worked with them. There were 19 parishioners and 13 from the community. 32 all together with 35 volunteers to take care of the handicapped. The taxi drivers came from the Taxi Drivers Pastoral Association of Seoul who donated their time and 35 taxis for the pilgrimage.
One of the participants said it was like looking at a scene from Lourdes. After arriving at the shrine there was a garden feast for all the pilgrims. Dinner was not just a meal but a sacramental feast of love. It was a time for all to feel a bond solidarity.
More than the handicapped, the priest observed, it was the volunteers who seemed to be the happiest. He concludes his article with the words from the same exhortation:
"No one must say that they cannot be close to the poor because their own lifestyle demands more attention to other areas. This is an excuse commonly heard in academic, business or professional, and even ecclesial circles. While it is quite true that the essential vocation and mission of the lay faithful is to strive that earthly realities and all human activity may be transformed by the Gospel, none of us can think we are exempt from concern for the poor and for social justice" #201.
Thursday, June 18, 2015
Good Stewardship of Creation
Korea has always looked on farming as an honored occupation. Aristocrats,
farmers, artisans and tradesmen was the order in which
traditional society saw the different occupations. Even
today the farming profession is respected, even though few are
interested in following in the ways of their ancestors. Reasons for the
change are easily seen: work is difficult, money is little, and
society has many other possibilities that are more attractive and
esteemed.
The liturgy this past Sunday was a reminder to Christians that farming has a lot to teach us. We learn some of the basic laws of nature from farming, and respect for the earth, and what it can do for us. One of the diocesan bulletins reminds the readers of the joy that comes with farming.
Writing about the readings for the 11th Sunday of the Year, the priest mentions that he has been farming for the past two years and brings his produce to the bishop's table.Those eating with the bishop praise his efforts for their freshness and taste-- all naturally grown.
Farmers in Korea have a problem with turning over their land to organic farming for it is more difficult than using chemicals and sprays to help in the work. The produce would also not be as plentiful, which for a farmer is a great sacrifice when the marketing of the produce is important in supporting family.
He asks the readers to get involved in a little vegetable garden on their property. We see this being done also in apartments, on roof tops, and in verandas with plastic containers, and also those who become weekend farmers, renting land in areas out side the city.
Weather conditions are doing a lot of harm to the farmers way of life, the prices of food continue to rise, and the fear that many have with the pesticides that are used is helping to make farmers out of the city dwellers.
Pope Francis' encyclical on the environment will formally be published this Thursday and we are already beginning to here the pros and cons. Korea will have little difficulty in accepting the encyclical for they are very conscious of the change of weather in the past decades. Most of the world's scientist see it at least as a partially man made situation, and the majority of our citizens will have little difficulty understanding the good stewardship that is expected from the citizens. There have been for many years great concern for the enviroment with the 'Anabada Movement': Save, Share, Exchange and Reuse. Hopefully the rest of the world will follow the 'saner and greater numbers' and see that the wanton disregard for creation as a sin.
The liturgy this past Sunday was a reminder to Christians that farming has a lot to teach us. We learn some of the basic laws of nature from farming, and respect for the earth, and what it can do for us. One of the diocesan bulletins reminds the readers of the joy that comes with farming.
Writing about the readings for the 11th Sunday of the Year, the priest mentions that he has been farming for the past two years and brings his produce to the bishop's table.Those eating with the bishop praise his efforts for their freshness and taste-- all naturally grown.
Farmers in Korea have a problem with turning over their land to organic farming for it is more difficult than using chemicals and sprays to help in the work. The produce would also not be as plentiful, which for a farmer is a great sacrifice when the marketing of the produce is important in supporting family.
He asks the readers to get involved in a little vegetable garden on their property. We see this being done also in apartments, on roof tops, and in verandas with plastic containers, and also those who become weekend farmers, renting land in areas out side the city.
Weather conditions are doing a lot of harm to the farmers way of life, the prices of food continue to rise, and the fear that many have with the pesticides that are used is helping to make farmers out of the city dwellers.
Pope Francis' encyclical on the environment will formally be published this Thursday and we are already beginning to here the pros and cons. Korea will have little difficulty in accepting the encyclical for they are very conscious of the change of weather in the past decades. Most of the world's scientist see it at least as a partially man made situation, and the majority of our citizens will have little difficulty understanding the good stewardship that is expected from the citizens. There have been for many years great concern for the enviroment with the 'Anabada Movement': Save, Share, Exchange and Reuse. Hopefully the rest of the world will follow the 'saner and greater numbers' and see that the wanton disregard for creation as a sin.
Wednesday, June 17, 2015
Invest All that is Necessary to Help Families
How do we prevent the destruction of family life? This is the
question in an article in the Kyeongyang magazine, by a priest, head of the
family pastoral center in the diocese.
We are all familiar with the words by which the couple affirm their love for each other: "I, N., take you, N., to be my wife (husband). I promise to be true to you in good times and in bad, in sickness and in health, I will love you and honor you all the days of my life."
It is with this bond of marriage we have the basic cell in society and the beginning of a family, the first community. In this community they learn about the culture and traditional values and work together to solve their problems of food, clothing and shelter. However, this basic community is under great stress: divorce, violence in the home, gambling, dependence on alcohol, children running away from home, daughter-in-law and mother-in-law tensions, all making family life like children playing house.
Society is making the individual more important than the community of family. The roots are going down deeper in our society, sacrificing the family for the satisfaction of the individual, and selfish needs. The Church is hoping to have some answers to the problems the families are facing, in the October meeting of the synod on the family.
The words of our Lord: "Thus they are no longer two but one flesh. Therefore, let no man separate what God has joined" (Matt. 19:6). For many young people these words are an echo from an empty void and mean little. With the lack of restraint and patience we will continue to see divorces.
Divorces are not only problems for families, but for all of society. Important as it is to care for families who have divorced, more so to help families overcome their difficulties to prevent their break up. This will require educational programs in which the couples examine their values, the use of money, and objectively look upon sexual intimacy and its meaning, their spirituality and the way they see God's place in the family. Prayer should be an important part of family life.
Necessary is counseling for families that are having difficulties, and places of rest for those suffering violence in the family. There is a line from a pop song that the writer uses in the conclusion of the article: "In April we have the loving heart but when they separate it is winter."
Divorce shakes the foundations of society.Not only the couple, but the children and all of society is affected. We have the pain of loss. Pastoral work to help families overcome the difficulties and be with them, is important. We need programs that will help the couples overcome the differences and help them make the efforts necessary to keep the family together. The family is the place of salvation, and we should invest all this is needed to help families.
We are all familiar with the words by which the couple affirm their love for each other: "I, N., take you, N., to be my wife (husband). I promise to be true to you in good times and in bad, in sickness and in health, I will love you and honor you all the days of my life."
It is with this bond of marriage we have the basic cell in society and the beginning of a family, the first community. In this community they learn about the culture and traditional values and work together to solve their problems of food, clothing and shelter. However, this basic community is under great stress: divorce, violence in the home, gambling, dependence on alcohol, children running away from home, daughter-in-law and mother-in-law tensions, all making family life like children playing house.
Society is making the individual more important than the community of family. The roots are going down deeper in our society, sacrificing the family for the satisfaction of the individual, and selfish needs. The Church is hoping to have some answers to the problems the families are facing, in the October meeting of the synod on the family.
The words of our Lord: "Thus they are no longer two but one flesh. Therefore, let no man separate what God has joined" (Matt. 19:6). For many young people these words are an echo from an empty void and mean little. With the lack of restraint and patience we will continue to see divorces.
Divorces are not only problems for families, but for all of society. Important as it is to care for families who have divorced, more so to help families overcome their difficulties to prevent their break up. This will require educational programs in which the couples examine their values, the use of money, and objectively look upon sexual intimacy and its meaning, their spirituality and the way they see God's place in the family. Prayer should be an important part of family life.
Necessary is counseling for families that are having difficulties, and places of rest for those suffering violence in the family. There is a line from a pop song that the writer uses in the conclusion of the article: "In April we have the loving heart but when they separate it is winter."
Divorce shakes the foundations of society.Not only the couple, but the children and all of society is affected. We have the pain of loss. Pastoral work to help families overcome the difficulties and be with them, is important. We need programs that will help the couples overcome the differences and help them make the efforts necessary to keep the family together. The family is the place of salvation, and we should invest all this is needed to help families.
Tuesday, June 16, 2015
Ingratitude in Response to Favors
That night when he returned to his dormitory he asked a friend of the boy's father why such a strong reaction to the mother's words. He was told that on trips to Germany by many priests from Korea, the father would spend time showing the priests around the country and making them feel at home in Germany. However, when he went to Korea he would look up these priests and felt they were not pleased to see him.This reaction on the part of the priests that he spent time with in Germany and their response when he met them in Korea, changed his attitude.
In the article the priest remembers the time he has been the object of a person's generosity and has always felt pangs of conscience for not given the proper response when he has met the person at a church service are event.
He often hears priests are cold and curt with the Christians. Many priests even with the the older Christians, wait to be greeted. He feels that it is rare to have a priest make the first gestures of greeting-- good at receiving love but not in giving.
Celibacy he believe is the reason that we are not comfortable with expressing words of love and warmth. We are not familiar with close relationships, so we lack a sensitivity and emotional maturity.
When we lack love in our lives, he says, and do not go out to others, our humanity begins to die. He gives us the example of the Dead Sea that only receives and doesn't give.
We hear often the treatment Korean priests receive from our Christians is the best in the whole Catholic world. Nothing to do with our qualifications or efforts, but thanks to Korean society. Benefits given to us by Christians are many, we need to repay the debt.
We should be serving them with humility and kindness, but instead they see pride in our actions and behavior.
He concludes the article with a passage that is loved by many: "You have been told man, what is good, and what the Lord requires of you: Only to do the right and to love goodness, and to walk humbly with your God" (Micah 6:8).
Monday, June 15, 2015
Climate Change
MERS virus has brought fear to the lives of many in Korea. Visitors to restaurants have dropped noticeably and meetings have been cancelled. On the subway many are seen wearing masks. The government and health authorities have been criticized by the media for the lack of transparency and urged to set up structures for controlling the spread.
A columnist in the Peace Weekly on current problems mentions how in the last 30 years we have had the spread of new viruses like MERS, HIV, AI , SARS, Ebola.... Global warming has brought typhoons, tidal waves, droughts, floods, and frequent cold and hot spells. Many scientists attribute this to the use of fossil fuels.
Our earthly village is giving too much attention to the creation of wealth, bringing about a polarization crisis, and we have the crisis in ecology. All the different countries are trying to resolve the polarization even if it is only to maintain their authority; ecology is a question of life or death, according to the columnist. Developed countries are beginning to accept a carbon tax, and there is an effort to develop natural energy sources, but with unwise development and the use of fossil fuels, we have reached a situation which will be difficult to stop. Many see the long range efforts to preserve our environment, and work for the common good, will give way to efficiency and profit.
He mentions the efforts of Norway in Svalbard Global Seed Vault on the island of Spitsbergen in the remote Arctic, where they have stored the samples of the world's seeds in case of serious damage to our eco-system.
Pope Francis is scheduled to release his encyclical on the environment this week: called "Praised Be", taken from the Canticle of the Sun by St. Francis of Assisi. Pope John Paul II in 1979 proclaimed St.Francis as the patron of those who are in love with creation and are working to preserve it.
The columnist hopes that we will take warning on the damage that is threatening the global village. God has given us creation to look over it wisely.
IPCC is an intergovernmental body under the United Nations that has warned about the dangers that will come to the earth by the end of this century unless something is done with global warming.
The columnist finishes the column lamenting that Korea does not seem interested in curbing the use of energy. Bishop head of the Committee for Peace and Justice, on world environment day, mentioned in his message that Korea is one of the countries that imports little energy that is environmentally friendly. He hopes that in the December of this year when the nations of the world gather in Paris to discuss agreement on climate change, the Pope's words will help us reach a consensus on this serious problem.
Sunday, June 14, 2015
Mature Understanding of Church

Words we hear often: Is it a rupture with the past or continuity with the past? Many have black and white thinking-- all or nothing. Why is it difficult to see the continuity with the past, and evolution of our thinking on certain subjects? We do believe in movements of the Holy Spirit leading the Church, and yet some have difficulty in understanding that circumstances, and questions never asked before require we formulate new ways of speaking to a humanity with different values.
In the early fifth-century, a church father, St. Vincent of Lérins is often quoted as one who saw preservation and development as a truth of life. Pope Francis is quoted using the words of St. Vincent which speak loudly of something we have problems understanding even today."The doctrine of the Christian religion should follow the law of progress, so that it may be consolidated by years, developed by time and made more sublime by age." St. Vincent is also the same church father who said:“We hold that which has been believed everywhere, always, and by everyone."
A seminary rector during the symposium said cold-headedly, he believes the Korean Church has not accepted the thinking of the Second Vatican Council. He wants the Church to go back to the documents and begin living the teachings. For the Church to go out to the world and preach repent, the Church has to repent, when we say: be on the side of the poor, are we merely using words? We often use the word love and often hurt others, and talk about communication and fail to communicate.
We need to examine ourselves in these areas. We need to be just in our dealings within the church. We need to change our pastoral work so that the laity become active in the pastoral work: help to inclulturate the Church's teachings to Korea, help to bring about unification of North and South in our teaching, and work to bring it about.
Another presenter made known the need to open up the way for the lay people to work in evangelization overseas, make the need for evangelization known to the community of Catholics, and to arouse interest in the evangelization of society and the world.
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