Friday, April 3, 2015
Good Friday Meditation
A seminary professor in the Kyeongyang magazine gives us a meditation on the words of the the crowd to Jesus in ridicule: "Now come down from the cross and save yourself!" Pope Francis uses these words at his talk at the conclusion of the Synod as one of the temptations that we face in life. "The temptation to come down off the Cross, to please the people, and not stay there, in order to fulfill the will of the Father; to bow down to a worldly spirit of purifying it and bending it to the Spirit of God."
We are faced says the professor with this temptation when we are concerned only with the things of this world. Depending on who defines the word we will have different understandings of secularism. A secularist sees improvement of life by material means and science, and working for the good in this present life,which most Christians would agree, but there are transcendent values which materiality and science cannot give us, and we only have to look at the world that we have for the affirmation.
In the Korea of 2015, says the professor, we are losing the values and capability of religion in life. A Gallup Survey showed that since 1984 to 2014 there has been great change in the way the people see religion. In 1984 those that considered religion as important was 97 percent, in 2014 this decreased to 81 percent. Thirty years ago,the influence that religion had on society was accepted by 77 percent, in 2014 it decreased to 48 percent. This shows a big change in Korean society. The values of the holy, transcendent and the eternal have been replaced.
Children are more interested in their computer monitors than going to church.Churches are no longer the leaders in giving aid to the poor replaced with many social welfare programs. Our citizens want more improvement in the quality of life than in the past, and in many cases this does include the spiritual.
We no longer like talking about carrying the cross. When we talk about sacrifice we like to put it all aside, and follow the flow of society. When we go to church we fold our hands in prayer and talk about justice and love but in our daily life we are only interested in number one, ourselves.
The priest professor admits in conclusion that he is not free from this temptation. He sees himself seeking success and honor and is looking out for results. We are not interested in what hurts because of the good that results. "Without the pain we don't have glory without death we don't have resurrection."
Thursday, April 2, 2015
Meaning and Holy Thursday
we will not be judged
by how many diplomas we have received
how much money we have made,
how many great things we have done.
We will be judged
by 'I was hungry and you gave me to eat,
I was naked and you clothed me,
I was homeless and you took me in.'
Hungry not only for bread
---but hungry for love.
Naked not only for clothing
---but naked for human dignity and respect,
Homeless not only for want of a room of bricks
---but homeless because of rejection.
Mother Teresa
These are the words that an article in the Kyeongyang magazine written by a university professor wants us to reflect on and asks how many points we would give ourselves. What we do in life, if it doesn't leave the world a better place what good is it? Is life only in search of my needs, but what meaning does that have? To the very last what is important is to share our love, care, understanding, and dignity with others, and especially to find those on the edges to embrace them. This would decrease the wretchedness in the world.
When not sharing love, caring for values and human dignity we will not be living, but life will be like death.
Today is Holy Thursday; we meditate on the love that we have received from Jesus. The washing of the feet of the disciples is a sign of what this love should mean. Love is not receiving but giving, not possessing but sharing, it is the wanting the good of the other even if if it means sacrifice on the one loving.
We who live the liturgical life of the Church and attend Mass frequently should have a deep understanding of what the central message of the liturgy is. God has shown us his love and we live in gratitude for all that we have received. Jesus has become our food and we become the food for others.
In the liturgy of the hours yesterday we heard the words of St. Augustine: " If we are to give true meaning to our celebrations of their memorials, (the blessed martyrs) to our approaching the Lord's table in the very banquet at which they were fed, we must, like them, provide the same kind of meal."
Wednesday, April 1, 2015
Education Begins in the Home
An educator working as a lecturer and consultor writes in the
Kyeongyang magazine about the hopes of the teachers and parents of
children graduating from elementary school. At a recent graduation she
mentions how she was responsible for the teaching on morals and
character formation of the sixth grade children.
On the day of graduation she was most interested in Hyong Ki, whose ability remained at the 2nd year level. His family circumstances didn't allow him the necessary preparatory material, and he came to school mostly for the free meal, and would often be absent. He tried his best but was not able to overcome his shortcomings, making it difficult on the teacher, frustrating her best efforts. She new he wanted to eat some pork belly slices, and gave him money to buy what he wanted, he bought some and gave the rest of the money to his mother which indicated the kind of boy he was.
What she thought would happen, did. Hyong Ki did not come to the graduation. She had prepared a bouquet of flowers but he did not show up. She went to his home, called his name and he came out, his hair disheveled. He led the way to the school. They were late and she sat beside him on the seats prepared and she whispered in his ear: "It is good we came isn't it?" He nodded in agreement. They ate at a college cafeteria, and as they left he said to the teacher: "Many of the students left a lot of food on their trays, it was tasty, why did they do that?"
On the way home she bought some bread for him to share with his two siblings. She also left him with these words and doesn't know if they registered. "Hyong Ki, middle school is different from elementary, you will probably be on your own. You will have to be your own boss. Don't take a bad road. When you get into high school you can get a part time job and help to pay your way, after graduation you can find work and live in the way you want~!" Sadly, there are many children who say all the parents did was give them birth.
In the past those who were studying to be teachers were bright but came from a background of poverty. This is no longer the case, she says, and in fact studies show that presently they come from wealth. Are they going to be able to understand the children from poverty? One educator said, teachers in the past had an inferiority complex; she would agree.
She was given the task by the board of education to give a lecture to those who will be teaching the 5th and 6th grade. In her lecture she asked that since they are beginning anew, they look with new eyes on their students: not to judge the students by their family background or by the filtering done by the teachers in the past, but to work with the objective personality type tests taken.
She wants the teachers not be concerned with the students who do well in Korean, Math and English, but on all the students--those who have different talents and abilities. She wants the teachers to look on them all with a merciful eye.
She concludes her article by wanting the mothers to remember that when they send their children to school their expectations are high, but not to forget what most educators make clear, that 90 percent and more of the education of the children is done in the home.
On the day of graduation she was most interested in Hyong Ki, whose ability remained at the 2nd year level. His family circumstances didn't allow him the necessary preparatory material, and he came to school mostly for the free meal, and would often be absent. He tried his best but was not able to overcome his shortcomings, making it difficult on the teacher, frustrating her best efforts. She new he wanted to eat some pork belly slices, and gave him money to buy what he wanted, he bought some and gave the rest of the money to his mother which indicated the kind of boy he was.
What she thought would happen, did. Hyong Ki did not come to the graduation. She had prepared a bouquet of flowers but he did not show up. She went to his home, called his name and he came out, his hair disheveled. He led the way to the school. They were late and she sat beside him on the seats prepared and she whispered in his ear: "It is good we came isn't it?" He nodded in agreement. They ate at a college cafeteria, and as they left he said to the teacher: "Many of the students left a lot of food on their trays, it was tasty, why did they do that?"
On the way home she bought some bread for him to share with his two siblings. She also left him with these words and doesn't know if they registered. "Hyong Ki, middle school is different from elementary, you will probably be on your own. You will have to be your own boss. Don't take a bad road. When you get into high school you can get a part time job and help to pay your way, after graduation you can find work and live in the way you want~!" Sadly, there are many children who say all the parents did was give them birth.
In the past those who were studying to be teachers were bright but came from a background of poverty. This is no longer the case, she says, and in fact studies show that presently they come from wealth. Are they going to be able to understand the children from poverty? One educator said, teachers in the past had an inferiority complex; she would agree.
She was given the task by the board of education to give a lecture to those who will be teaching the 5th and 6th grade. In her lecture she asked that since they are beginning anew, they look with new eyes on their students: not to judge the students by their family background or by the filtering done by the teachers in the past, but to work with the objective personality type tests taken.
She wants the teachers not be concerned with the students who do well in Korean, Math and English, but on all the students--those who have different talents and abilities. She wants the teachers to look on them all with a merciful eye.
She concludes her article by wanting the mothers to remember that when they send their children to school their expectations are high, but not to forget what most educators make clear, that 90 percent and more of the education of the children is done in the home.
Tuesday, March 31, 2015
Seeing North Korea with North Korean Eyes
A refugee from the North, living in Korea, was in his living quarters overnight when below he heard loud noses that disturbed his sleep. He went out to the veranda and looked into the room below and saw a number of persons who were in a heated dispute. They were discussing the present government, the president's policies, capabilities, the directions of the government and the like, and were bitterly critical of the present situation. He called the police and reported the reactionaries in the apartment below. The columnist in the Catholic Times, a representative of the Korean Bishops' Committee for Reconciliation mentions this incident in the Catholic Times, and had a good laugh in the process.
The refugee found the situation a serious one. Coming from North Korea, and hearing the criticism of the president was untenable. Hearing that kind of talk, after many years of living in a society quite different from our own, his actions are easily understood.
In the South with refugees from the North, if respect is not shown to Kim Il-sung, you are not giving a good impression to those from the North. These deserters from the North still have an idea of their leader that saw him as almighty and deserving of their respect. His diplomatic capabilities, the respect he received in every nation that he visited, his humility: he was always the first to extend his hand for a greeting, made a favorable impression on the citizens.
During his time as their leader, the Communist stores were filled with clothes, and all kinds of fish they could buy cheaply. Their verandas had pollack always ready to be eaten. At the birthday celebration of the leader during the spring, all kinds of visitors from other countries would be present which showed how well respected he was to the rest of the world.They were very happy.
In the 1960s when South Korean nurses and miners were going to Germany for work, North Koreans thought that if it wasn't for Kim Il Sung they would be doing the same thing, and were thanking heaven for such a leader.
From the time in the public nursery schools, before the portrait of Kim Il sung they would thank their great leader for what he had done for the country. They all learned about his life in school and they all new the names of his parents and even a three old child would know his birthday-- April 15.
In all the provinces of the North there is a museum dedicated to the exploits of the great leader and where they learn about him. His whole life was devoted to making the life of the citizens better and died doing this. Almost all believed once he saw the difficulties of the citizens he would act to alleviate the problems. We in the South, the columnist concludes, have a long way to go before we can understand the feelings of those in the North.
Monday, March 30, 2015
Searching for the Truth of the Sewol Tragedy
Learning the truth about any issue that is disputed is difficult. We make a distinction between what is fact and what is opinion, and opinion is always easier to accept-- we are not allowed to make facts. This makes the reporting of news in many cases the opinion of the writer and the facts are selected or ignored to bolster one's opinion. Knowing this does require judgement on the part of the hearers: facts are often not welcomed, opinion is less threatening.
In the Peace column of the Peace Weekly we hear about the father of one of the children who died in the Sewol Tragedy ( ferry that sank on April 16, last year, 304 died and most of them were students). The father of one of the students was baptized by Pope Francis when he came to Korea last year with the baptismal name of Francis. Wednesday of Holy Week will be the first anniversary of the tragedy, just two days before Good Friday on which we recall the death of Jesus.
Christianity promises us eternal life, but the families of those who died remain on earth and are fighting against 'forgetting'. The father has started a trip from the pier at Paengmok Port near where the boat sank to Gwanghwamun in Seoul. He walks three steps and bows, known in Korea as the Buddhist practice of sambo ilbae.
This is an effort of Francis to keep the memory of the Sewol alive, it remains a 'pain point' for many: more value given to mammon than human life. The number of the irregularities involved are hard to determine and the natural response is not to want to know, saving us the embarrassment that often follows. Forgetting will not bring any change from before to after the tragedy.
The National Assembly, after much bickering has agreed to a new investigation into the deadly ferry accident, but nothing has changed. The fear of the parents of those that died is that nothing will be done to prevent accidents of this type from happening again.
The Church is involved in trying to keep the memory of the tragedy in the minds of the citizens. The issue has been politicized which leaves a distaste among many of the citizens. On the recent 'ad limina' visit of the Korean Bishops to the Vatican, the first thing Pope Francis asked the bishops was the Sewol problem. Prayers continue to be said throughout the church to find the truth behind the tragedy. The columnist ends with assurance that the church will continue to help to keep the memory alive, and to search for truth, and wants Francis to take care of his health.
Sunday, March 29, 2015
Finding the Way Out of Darkness
In the recent bulletin of the Seoul Diocese a mother recounts her ordeal in coming to an understanding of a trauma that took a serious toll on her life and family. She is a mother of two children who became a Catholic at the persuasion of her mother-law. She was baptized with little knowledge of God and became his child. Her spiritual life obviously, she says, left a lot desired, she spent all her time raising her two children.
At the age of seven, her oldest son, because of the side effects of medicine, was mentally disabled. Her whole life was for her children and when this happened the shock and confusion that issued was too much for her to support. She tried everything to return the child to normality but all just got worst. She was faced with pain and disorder, and the child's mental capacity died. Her own life became one of living desperation. Life no longer had any meaning; she was on the cross with Jesus. Gradually she began to realize that by gazing on Jesus she was meeting Jesus.
This gazing on Jesus on the cross opened her to a new dimension. In the limits of the human, and through pain, she was able to go to the center of the meaning of life. She began to face the reality of pain and saw it all in a different light and to give thanks.
The scars that had been inflicted as a child led her to a feeling of gloom and depression which she began to work with in counseling sessions, and in the study of psychology. She began to receive healing, and to mature and encounter God. In her darkest moments she was able to see God most clearly. To be born again she needed to die. This was the grace that was leading her to a new understanding. Her son was her teacher.
Her son remains mentally incapacitated, and requires great care but it no longer overcomes her. She has great trust and love for God, and the graces enables her to overcome her difficulties. Her son gave her strength for which she thanked God. Everything is in the hands of God; she lives with happiness in her heart.
With and through her own trials she wants to be of service to others who are going through similar difficulties in life. She prays for those who have lost their way in life, and wants to help them with what she has found: to have the Lord grasp them by the hand and lead them on to a new life.
At the age of seven, her oldest son, because of the side effects of medicine, was mentally disabled. Her whole life was for her children and when this happened the shock and confusion that issued was too much for her to support. She tried everything to return the child to normality but all just got worst. She was faced with pain and disorder, and the child's mental capacity died. Her own life became one of living desperation. Life no longer had any meaning; she was on the cross with Jesus. Gradually she began to realize that by gazing on Jesus she was meeting Jesus.
This gazing on Jesus on the cross opened her to a new dimension. In the limits of the human, and through pain, she was able to go to the center of the meaning of life. She began to face the reality of pain and saw it all in a different light and to give thanks.
The scars that had been inflicted as a child led her to a feeling of gloom and depression which she began to work with in counseling sessions, and in the study of psychology. She began to receive healing, and to mature and encounter God. In her darkest moments she was able to see God most clearly. To be born again she needed to die. This was the grace that was leading her to a new understanding. Her son was her teacher.
Her son remains mentally incapacitated, and requires great care but it no longer overcomes her. She has great trust and love for God, and the graces enables her to overcome her difficulties. Her son gave her strength for which she thanked God. Everything is in the hands of God; she lives with happiness in her heart.
With and through her own trials she wants to be of service to others who are going through similar difficulties in life. She prays for those who have lost their way in life, and wants to help them with what she has found: to have the Lord grasp them by the hand and lead them on to a new life.
Saturday, March 28, 2015
The Paschal Mystery
What are some of the things in life that I wish were different? A priest writing in the Kyeongyang magazine, often at Masses, starts off his sermons with a question. He did this recently asking the congregation what they would like not to have been in their life. Some answered they had no problem with what they experienced. He is not too bright, he responded, and better discontinue his sermon, and with a smile continued.
He mentions the third year in high school when he was preparing for college entrance: he was on automatic pilot during the year, and living in a prison. Each year when the students are going through this period he remembers them in his prayers.
In Korea all males have to spend two years in the military, this is another period of his life that he would like not to have been. He had no opportunity of going to Mass for 6 months, and no vacation, not only physically cold but the atmosphere, and environment was cold.
When he received his first assignment as pastor two of his parishioners drowned in the Sewol Tragedy. One of the students was the leader of the altar boys, and was dreaming of becoming a priest, loved by all in the Sunday School program. He would like to have that whole chapter erased from history-- none of the children would have gone on-board the ship to Jejudo.
After the tragedy the priest feeling low, decided to take a vacation in the country. He spent time with the wild flowers and the butterflies that came to visit. It all begins with an egg, becoming a caterpillar, at which time it will shed its skin four or more times-- molting. Stage three is the chrysalis or the pupa, and from here it flutters its wings and becomes a butterfly. And lives for about a month and dies.
He was angry when he went on vacation but seeing nature it made him reflect on the will of God. Endurance is built into nature. We are all invited to accept death as a part of life, and to think of life and resurrection. After all its struggle to go from an egg to a butterfly, the caterpillar with its short span of life does not complain. Jesus walked that very journey and left us an example. Holy Week will give us plenty of time to reflect on this central teaching of Christianity.
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